Turkish, Hungarian desserts and other delicacies you can't resist

Wednesday 26 September 2012

Turkish cigarette börek with minced meat - Kıymalı Sigara Böregi



Before bringing my newest Turkish recipe, I would like to introduce the world of börek to everyone. 

Börek
The origin of börek as many other traditional Turkish dishes goes back to the Ottoman Empire. Whithersoever the ottomans wandered and settled, the local people still prepares their foods during the centuries, moreover the Turkish kitchen gave inspiration to new dishes as well. The pastry-based dishes are dominant in our days too, exceptionally various and numerous of cooking techniques exist.  

We can follow easily the way of Turks in the history, when we see where börek or similar foods are eaten today as well. The word börek comes from the Turkish word "börbör" which means cover and wrap and is still very common from the Caucasus to the Balkans. Although the West cuisins have many fantastic baked goods and pastry dishes, we can rarely find anything  resembling börek.

By Ottoman sources especially in the 15th and 16th centuries the diversification of börek started,  since  many new recipes origins from this period.

Traditionally it's made in large oven pan and after baking cut into smaller portions. The börek prepared and served in big pans was an important entartaining element of the Ottoman holidays. Contrarily nowadays it's prepared in smaller portions. One of the specialities of börek is that its top is sprinkled with sesam seeds. The börek (which is known by many as burek) is a baked or fried filled pastry, made of very thin, flaky dough, which notorious name is yufka dough. In these days it's filled with cheese, mainly with feta, beyaz peynir (special Turkish white cheese - salty white cheese made from unpasteurized sheep milk - or with kaşar - a medium-hard pale yellow cheese, unpasteurized sheep milk mixed with a little goat milk). Besides the cheesy filling the börek filled with minced meat and vegetables are also very popular. 

By the known Ottoman sources the börek's sweet version was very famous and beloved by all in the old times but in our days rather the salty börek is common.  


Turkish cigarette börek with minced meat, a.k.a Kıymalı Sigara Böreği

Okay I own that its name is not hanging together with its looks, this doesn't look as the real sigara böreği but at the breakfast place Simit in Istanbul it's sold like this and its taste compensate for the vision. :)

Ingredients:
1 package yufka dough (in default of it: phyllo dough)
1 egg
2 tablespoon yoghurt
1/2 cup olive oil
2-3 tablespoon sesame seeds (this time I used lenseeds)

For the filling:
40 dkg minced meat
1 small onion
2 garlic gloves
1 coffee spoon cinnamon
3 teaspoon oregano
1/2 banch of parsley
salt, pepper by taste
olive oil

1. For the filling chop the onion, garlic, parsley. Heat the olive oil in a saucepan and simmer the onion then add the minced garlic, the minced meat. After simmering for a few minutes, season with the spices, the cinnamon, oregano, salt and pepper. When the filling is ready, set aside and let it cool for a while.

2. In a smaller bowl mix the yoghurt, egg and olive oil. We will use this mixture for greasing the phyllo doughs.

3. For filling the börek, take a sheet of phyllo dough in front of you on a clean surface with the longer side facing you. The left side of the dough grease with the eggy mixture, then lift the right side on left part. Brush also its top with the egg mixture then take 2-3 tablespoon filling and place it 2 cm from the  nearest edge of the dough, 1-1 cm from the both other sides. Fold in each side of the long sides by 1 cm. Fold the closest edge on the meat and keep rolling away from you to form a cigarette shapeed roll.

4. Place the rolled-up böreks on a baking paper-lined oven pan. Before baking, grease all with some eggy mixture and sprinkle with some sesame seeds. Bake them in the 180°C preheated oven for about 20-25 minutes until goldenbrown.

The best is when it's lukewarm but on the following day it can be a perfect breakfast....if some is left :)

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